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Lus Sib Tham Txog Hmoob Kev Mob NkeegHmong Health Conversations |
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PHYSICAL EXAMINATION SKIN
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KEV TSHUAJ XYUAS LUB CEV TAWVNQAIJ
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This section is about the physical examination which
may first begin with the skin. The doctor will probably check you and
look for the following information. You need not be shy in providing
the following information and allowing the doctor to perform the physical
examination.
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Qhov ntawm no yog yuav tshuaj xyuas lub cev uas yog yuav
xub xyuas tawv nqaij. Tus kws khomob yuav xyaus koj thiab nug ntau yam
txheej xwm. Koj yuav tau txhob txajmuag qhia cov xheejxwm kabmob thiab
tso cai rau kws khomob tshuaj xyuas koj lub cev li nram qab no.
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Do you have any rash?
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Koj puas muaj xoo pob?
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Does the rash hurt or itch?
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Cov pob ntawd mob los khaus?
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How long have you had the rash?
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Cov pob no xoo los tau hov ntev lawm?
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Does anyone else have a rash like this?
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Puas muaj leej twg xoo pob zoo lino?
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Where did it start?
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Xub pib qhov twg tuaj?
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Do you have any pustules?
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Koj puas muaj ua hlwv paug?
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Do you have any blisters?
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Koj puas muaj sawvhlwv?
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Have you had a fever, sore throat, or any other symptoms?
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Koj puas tau ua npaws dua, puas mob qa, losyog mob lwmyam?
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Do you have any enlarged glands?
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Koj puas muaj tuav qog?
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Do you have an infection around the rash?
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Koj puas muaj o-voo ib puag ncig rau thaj tsam xoo pob?
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Is it tender, red, or hot?
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Nws puas nruj, liab, lossis kub lug?
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HEAD
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TAUBHAU
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This part of the question is to find out why your head
hurts. It is important to answer precisely so that the doctor will be
able to understand the cause of your headache. Each person will probably
have a different headache symptom.
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Ntawm no yog nug txog kev mob taubhau. Nws yog ib qho
tseem ceeb uas yuav tau teb kom raug, yog li ntawd tus kws khomob thiaj
yuav muaj peevxwm totaub txog koj qhov mob taubhau. Qee leej neeg muaj
mob taubhau tsis sib xws.
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Do you have a headache?
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Koj puas mob taubhau?
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Show me where it is located.
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Qhia kuv saib mob ncaj qhov twg?
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How frequently do you have headaches?
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Koj mob taubhau ncua ntev licas?
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Does your head hurt constantly?
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Koj puas muaj mob taubhau tas mus li xwb?
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Do you black out?
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Koj puas tsaus muag?
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Do you have vision problems associated with your headaches?
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Koj puas muaj teebmeem qhovmuag pom kev uas yog tim los
ntawm mob taubhau?
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Do you have any dizziness, nausea or vomiting?
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Koj puas kiv taubhau, xeev siab lossis ntuav?
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How long have you had the headache?
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Koj mob taubhau tau hov ntev lawm?
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Have you taken any medicine?
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Koj puas tau noj tshuaj dab tsi?
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What medicine have you been taking?
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Koj tau noj hom tshuaj dabtsi?
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Have you seen a doctor before for your headache?
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Koj puas tau ntsib ib tug kws khobmob yav dhau los rau
koj qhov mob taubhau?
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EYES
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QHOVMUAG
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This part of the check up is to detect eye infection
or damage to your eyes. The doctor will look at your eyes through the
opthalmoschope. You need to answer in detail any questions the doctor
has.
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Qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no yog tshawb nrhiav txog kev mob
qhovmuag los yog tej yam ua rau puas qhovmuag. Kws khomob yuav muab
lub tsomleej los tsom saib koj lub qhovmuag. Koj yuav tau teb cov lus
nug kom meej raws li kws khomob nug.
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Do you have any vision problems?
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Koj puas muaj teebmeem pomkev?
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Is there any blurry vision?
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Nws puas plooj qhov muag?
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Do you have any tears or pus discharge from your eyes?
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Koj puas los kuamuag losyog sam quav muag.
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Do you have itchy eyes?
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Koj puas khaus qhovmuag?
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Have you injured your eyes?
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Koj puas tau ua dabtsi raug qhovmuag?
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Have you had an eye infection in the past?
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Koj puas mob taubhau?
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Do you wear eye glasses?
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Koj puas coj tsom qhovmuag?
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Have you had eye surgery?
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Koj puas tau raug hlais qhovmuag yav dhau los?
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I want you to look at my light and follow the light
with your eye without moving your head.
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Koj ntsia kuv lub teeb thiab dov ntsiab muag ntsia lub
teeb txhob tig taubhau.
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Fundoscopic Exam:
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Tsom qhovmuag:
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Now I'm going to shine a light in your eyes and I don't
want you to look at my light, but look at an object in the distance.
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Ziag no kuv yuav tsom teeb xauj koj lub qhovmuag, koj
txhob ntsia kuv lub teeb tabsis ntsia twjywm ib qho dabtsi.
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EAR
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POBNTSEG
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Ears are another important part of the physical examination.
Most of the time the doctor will check your ears through the otoscope
to check for ear infection and damage to your ear canal. The doctor
will probably ask you the following and you need to give correct answers.
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Pobntseg yog ib feem tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv kev xyuas
ib ce. Txhua zaus, tus kws khomob yuav saib koj lub qhovntsej los ntawm
lub tsom qhovntsej saib puas pom voos lossis tej yam puas tsuaj ntawm
koj lub qhovntsej. Tus kws khomob yuav nug koj thiab koj yuav teb kom
yog rau nws raws li nram no.
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Do you have a sore ear?
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Koj puas mob pobntseg?
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Is there any drainage?
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Nws puas los kuayig?
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Do you have a hard time hearing?
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Koj puas muaj teebmeem hnov lus?
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Is there any ringing in your ear?
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Puas muaj suab nrov hauv koj lub pobntseg?
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How long have you had a sore ear?
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Koj lub pobntseg mob tau hov ntev lawm?
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Have you seen a physician for the problem?
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Koj puas tau ntsib ib tug kws khomob twg li?
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Have you taken any medication for your earache?
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Puas tau noj tshuaj dab tsi rau koj qhov mob pobntseg?
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PERCUSSION TESTING
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SIM KHOB IB CE
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The doctor will tap your body in different places to
find out if there is fluid or air in your body. Some of the places are:
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Kws khomob yuav sim khob koj lub cev ntau qhov chaw saib
puas muaj dej los muaj cua hauv koj lub nrog cev qhov twg. Tej qho chaw
sim khob muaj raws li nram no:
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Sinuses
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Ntshaus ntshiv txha pliajntswg
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Lungs
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Ntsws
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Heart size and location
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Lub cev plawv thiab qhov chaw
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Abdominal cavity
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Kis khoob phiaj viam plab
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Gas in stomach or intestine
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Cua hauv lub plab thiab cov nhyuv
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Enlarged liver
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Siab o (plab hlav)
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Enlarged spleen
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Po o (mob txiav)
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Stone in the kidney
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Txeeb zeb hauv raum
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PALPATION
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XUAS IBCE
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Palpation is used to find out if there are any enlarged
organs or masses. Questions will be asked during the exam.
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Kev xuas ibce yog ib qho tseem ceeb nrhiav txog tej cuabyeej
hauv nruab nrog cev los yog pob qog su. Yuav ke nug ke xuas.
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I am checking for enlarged lumps in your body.
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Kuv yuav xuas saib puas muaj tuav qoj rau lub cev.
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Do you have pain when I press down?
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Koj puas hnov mob thaum kuv nias?
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Do you have pain when you push your leg against my hand?
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Koj puas hnov mob thaum koj tsa ceg tiv kuv txhais tes?
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Do you have pain when I fold your leg to your abdomen?
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Koj puas hnov mob thaum kuv muab koj txhais ceg quav rau
ntawm koj plab?
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Based on English-Hmong Anatomy & Medical Phrase
Book [Aaskiv-Hmoob Tib Neeg Lub Cev & Tshuaj Kho] (1st ed.). c1995
Wausau Area Hmong Mutual Association, Inc. Used with permission.
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Tau mus raws li phau English-Hmong Anatomy & Medical
Phrase Book [Aaskiv-Hmoob Tib Neeg Lub Cev & Tshuaj Kho] (1st ed.)
c1995 Wausau Area Hmong Mutual Association, Inc. Tau cai siv.
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DISCLAIMER: The Hmong
Health web pages are offered as information and cannot replace the care of
a doctor or other health care professional. Links to other sites are
carefully chosen according to our selection policy
and do not imply endorsement of any commercial product or services offered
via the sponsoring organizations. You should discuss all information found
on the web with a qualified healthcare provider. |
Kev Tsi Lees Feemxyuam:
Hmong Kev Mob Nkeeg qhov web no yog tsim los ua txheejxwm rau sawvdaws xwb
thiab yuav nres tsi tau kws khomob losyog lwmtus kws tu mob chaw. Kev
txuas rau lwm lub koomhaum qhov web tsuas yog xaiv txuas raws li txoj cai
uas tau khom tseg xwb tsi txhais tau hais tias yog pomzoo li lub koomhaum
ntawd zaj. Koj yuav tsum nrog ib tus neeg uas paub txog kev kho losyog tu
mob tham uantej koj txiavtximsiab ua li tau pom nyob rau hauv no. |
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Copyright Hmong Health Education Network © 2006 - 2007 |
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